Self-Hosting Erste Schritte

Dieser Guide führt dich durch ein Single-Host-Setup mit Docker-Compose. Lesezeit + Setup-Zeit: ~30 Minuten.

Voraussetzungen

Komponente	Version	Hinweis
Linux/macOS/Windows	aktueller Kernel	Windows: WSL2
Docker	≥ 24	mit Compose-V2
Node.js	≥ 20	für die `ay`-CLI
MongoDB	6 oder 7	als Container oder extern (Atlas)
Redis	≥ 7	als Container reicht
Storage	50 GB+	für Compose-Volumes
RAM	8 GB+	abhängig von aktivierten Profilen

Für ein Test-Setup reicht ein Mini-PC oder eine kleine VM (z.B. Hetzner CX31). Production sollte 16 GB+ haben.

CLI installieren

npm install -g @tolinax/ayoune-cli
ay --version            # 2026.x.y

Mehr unter CLI Install — die CLI ist der Türöffner für alle Self-Hosting-Operationen.

Setup-Wizard

ay setup

Der Wizard fragt dich der Reihe nach:

Hostname der Instanz (z.B. ayoune.firma.tld)
MongoDB-URL (mongodb://... oder mongodb+srv://...)
Redis-URL (redis://localhost:6379)
License-Key (Trial: leer lassen, du bekommst 14 Tage)
Profile — welche Domänen-Module starten? (core, crm, marketing, ...)
JWT-Secret (auto-generiert, aber überschreibbar)
TLS — Caddy (Let's-Encrypt), Traefik oder eigener Reverse-Proxy?

Nach Bestätigung schreibt der Wizard:

~/.aYOUne/
├── docker-compose.yml      # erzeugt aus deiner Auswahl
├── .env                    # Geheimnisse + Hosts
└── data/
    ├── mongo/
    └── redis/

Ersten Start

ay status                  # zeigt: alle services down
docker compose up -d       # ODER: ay local up
ay status                  # zeigt: services starting → healthy

Sobald alle Services healthy sind, erreichst du die Plattform unter https://<hostname>.

Initial-Login

Standard-Bootstrapping legt einen Superuser an:

ay setup bootstrap-superuser \
  --email admin@firma.tld \
  --password 'SehrSicher!2026'

Logge dich ein, lege deinen ersten Customer + die ersten User an. Mehr unter Admin-Handbook → Erste Schritte.

Häufige Stolpersteine

MongoDB-Replicaset: aYOUne nutzt Change-Streams — eine Standalone-MongoDB funktioniert NICHT. Mindest-Setup: rs0-Replicaset.
Redis-Persistence: Aktiviere AOF (appendonly yes) für Production — sonst gehen Queue-Jobs nach Restart verloren.
TLS: Ohne HTTPS keine PWA-Features (Service-Worker, Push-Notifications). Nutze Caddy oder einen vorgelagerten Reverse-Proxy.

Nächste Schritte

Docker-Compose — Profile verstehen
Environment Variables — Tuning
Upgrades — wie aktualisieren

Work with this page

Ready-made instructions for your AI tool. Copy, paste, go — the AI fetches the content itself via the address in the text.

Summarise the steps for me The essentials, in the right order.

Open in ChatGPT

Read the following documentation by tolinax UG and work with it.

This page: https://ayoune.com/en/docs/self-hosting/self-hosting-erste-schritte.md
The complete collection: https://ayoune.com/en/docs/self-hosting.md

Summarise the content for me.

- First, in two sentences: what is this about?
- Then the steps in the order I need to take them.
- One line per step, in plain language.
- At the end: what I should have ready beforehand.

Leave out nothing I need in order to actually finish.
A note on sources:
- Every page of this documentation is available as Markdown (the same address with `.md`).
- A machine-readable overview of all public content is at `/llms.txt`.
- If you have access to the aYOUne MCP server, you can work against live data
  instead of this snapshot. If not, ignore this point.

Help me set this up Step by step, asking me as you go.

Open in ChatGPT

Read the following documentation by tolinax UG and work with it.

This page: https://ayoune.com/en/docs/self-hosting/self-hosting-erste-schritte.md
The complete collection: https://ayoune.com/en/docs/self-hosting.md

Walk me through the setup step by step.

- First tell me what I need to have ready (access, data, time).
- Then take me through ONE step at a time. Wait for my "next".
- For each step, say how I can tell that it worked.
- If something goes wrong, ask me for the exact message instead of guessing.

If the instructions leave a point open, tell me so rather than inventing it.
A note on sources:
- Every page of this documentation is available as Markdown (the same address with `.md`).
- A machine-readable overview of all public content is at `/llms.txt`.
- If you have access to the aYOUne MCP server, you can work against live data
  instead of this snapshot. If not, ignore this point.

Help me with a problem Narrow down the cause instead of guessing.

Open in ChatGPT

Read the following documentation by tolinax UG and work with it.

This page: https://ayoune.com/en/docs/self-hosting/self-hosting-erste-schritte.md
The complete collection: https://ayoune.com/en/docs/self-hosting.md

Help me narrow down a problem.

- First ask me what I observe and what I expected instead.
- From that, derive the most likely causes consistent with this source.
- For each cause, give me ONE test that confirms or rules it out.
- Order them so the cheapest test comes first.

Do not guess. If the source does not cover the problem, tell me where I should
look next.
A note on sources:
- Every page of this documentation is available as Markdown (the same address with `.md`).
- A machine-readable overview of all public content is at `/llms.txt`.
- If you have access to the aYOUne MCP server, you can work against live data
  instead of this snapshot. If not, ignore this point.

Explain it in plain words No jargon, from the ground up.

Open in ChatGPT

Read the following documentation by tolinax UG and work with it.

This page: https://ayoune.com/en/docs/self-hosting/self-hosting-erste-schritte.md
The complete collection: https://ayoune.com/en/docs/self-hosting.md

Explain the content so that someone without prior knowledge understands it.

- Start with the purpose: why does this exist at all?
- Explain technical terms in half a sentence on first use.
- One everyday comparison where it genuinely holds — none where it limps.
- At the end: the three things worth remembering.

Do not shorten by dropping conditions. A simplification that hides a
prerequisite is a false statement.
A note on sources:
- Every page of this documentation is available as Markdown (the same address with `.md`).
- A machine-readable overview of all public content is at `/llms.txt`.
- If you have access to the aYOUne MCP server, you can work against live data
  instead of this snapshot. If not, ignore this point.

A checklist to tick off To follow along while you do it.

Open in ChatGPT

Read the following documentation by tolinax UG and work with it.

This page: https://ayoune.com/en/docs/self-hosting/self-hosting-erste-schritte.md
The complete collection: https://ayoune.com/en/docs/self-hosting.md

Turn this into a **tick-off checklist** for practical use.

- Exactly one action per item, in the imperative.
- Order it so that no item depends on a later prerequisite.
- Prerequisites and pitfalls as indented sub-items.
- End with an acceptance step: how do I know everything is right?
A note on sources:
- Every page of this documentation is available as Markdown (the same address with `.md`).
- A machine-readable overview of all public content is at `/llms.txt`.
- If you have access to the aYOUne MCP server, you can work against live data
  instead of this snapshot. If not, ignore this point.

Build it into my project Concrete code for my use case.

Open in ChatGPT

Read the following documentation by tolinax UG and work with it.

This page: https://ayoune.com/en/docs/self-hosting/self-hosting-erste-schritte.md
The complete collection: https://ayoune.com/en/docs/self-hosting.md

Help me build this into my project.

- First ask me about language, environment and what I am trying to achieve.
- Then give a minimal, runnable example — no ellipses standing in for code.
- Name the error cases I must handle and how they surface.
- State the limits: timeouts, quotas, permissions.

Use only what the source actually describes. Do not invent fields, parameters
or endpoints — an invented call costs me more time than it saves.
A note on sources:
- Every page of this documentation is available as Markdown (the same address with `.md`).
- A machine-readable overview of all public content is at `/llms.txt`.
- If you have access to the aYOUne MCP server, you can work against live data
  instead of this snapshot. If not, ignore this point.

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